introduction
Sicilian Rice Balls, traditionally known as arancini, are one of those recipes that instantly transport you to a warm kitchen filled with comforting aromas. Crispy on the outside and creamy on the inside, these rice balls are stuffed with flavorful fillings that make every bite deeply satisfying. The first time I made them at home, I was surprised by how rewarding the process was. While they take a little time, the result feels truly special and well worth the effort.
What makes Sicilian Rice Balls so beloved is their contrast of textures. The rice is soft and rich, the filling is savory and indulgent, and the exterior is perfectly crisp. I once tried making a batch with leftover risotto, and it worked beautifully while reducing prep time. Whether served as an appetizer, snack, or main dish, these rice balls are a classic example of simple ingredients transformed into something unforgettable.
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Sicilian Rice Balls: Crispy, Golden Comfort with a Savory Center
- Total Time: 1 hour
- Yield: 12 rice balls
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
Sicilian rice balls, also known as arancini, are crispy golden-fried rice balls filled with cheese and seasoned rice, offering a crunchy exterior and creamy, flavorful center.
Ingredients
- 400 g Arborio rice
- 1 liter vegetable broth
- 40 g unsalted butter
- 60 g grated Parmesan cheese
- 2 large eggs
- 150 g mozzarella cheese, cubed
- 100 g all-purpose flour
- 2 eggs, beaten (for coating)
- 150 g breadcrumbs
- Vegetable oil, for frying
- Salt, to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
Instructions
- Bring vegetable broth to a boil and cook the rice until tender and liquid is absorbed.
- Stir in butter, Parmesan cheese, salt, and pepper. Let the rice cool completely.
- Mix in the eggs until well combined.
- Take a small handful of rice, place a cube of mozzarella in the center, and shape into a ball.
- Roll each ball in flour, then dip in beaten eggs, and coat with breadcrumbs.
- Heat vegetable oil in a deep pan to 175°C (350°F).
- Fry rice balls in batches until golden brown on all sides.
- Drain on paper towels and serve warm.
Notes
- Rice must be fully cooled before shaping.
- Do not overcrowd the pan while frying.
- Serve with marinara sauce if desired.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Frying
- Cuisine: Italian
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
These Sicilian Rice Balls are crispy, flavorful, and incredibly versatile. They can be made ahead, customized with different fillings, and served for almost any occasion. Perfect as party food or a comforting homemade treat, they deliver authentic flavor with every bite.
Ingredients
(Tip: You can find the complete list of ingredients and their measurements in the recipe card below.)
Rice forms the foundation of the recipe. Short-grain rice works best because it becomes creamy and holds together well when shaped.
Butter adds richness and helps create a smooth, cohesive rice mixture.
Parmesan cheese enhances the savory flavor and adds depth to the rice base.
Eggs bind the rice together, ensuring the balls hold their shape during frying.
Ground meat is commonly used for the filling. Beef or pork adds richness and classic flavor.
Onion adds sweetness and depth to the filling as it cooks.
Tomato sauce provides moisture and a rich, savory base for the meat filling.
Mozzarella cheese creates a gooey, melty center that contrasts beautifully with the crisp exterior.
All-purpose flour helps the coating adhere evenly.
Breadcrumbs form the crispy outer layer. Fine breadcrumbs work especially well.
Oil is used for frying and creates the golden, crunchy crust.
Salt seasons the rice and filling, bringing all the flavors together.
Black pepper adds gentle warmth and balance.
Directions
Begin by cooking the rice until tender and creamy. Stir in butter, Parmesan cheese, salt, and black pepper while the rice is still warm. Allow the mixture to cool completely, then mix in the eggs until fully combined.
Prepare the filling by cooking the onion in a pan until softened. Add the ground meat and cook until browned. Stir in the tomato sauce and simmer briefly until thickened. Remove from heat and allow to cool.
Take a portion of the rice mixture and flatten it in your hand. Place a spoonful of the meat filling and a small cube of mozzarella in the center. Carefully wrap the rice around the filling, forming a smooth ball.
Roll each rice ball first in flour, then in beaten egg, and finally in breadcrumbs, ensuring an even coating.
Heat oil in a deep pan and fry the rice balls until golden brown on all sides. Remove and drain on paper towels before serving.
Equipment needed
Must-Have Tools to Get Rolling
Silicone Spatula – Durable, heat-resistant silicone spatula perfect for mixing, scraping, and spreading. Gentle on non-stick cookware and easy to clean.
Large pot – You’ll need this to boil the whole cabbage head and soften the leaves.
large bowl –Spacious, durable large bowl ideal for mixing, serving, or food preparation. Made from sturdy material and easy to clean.
Sharp knife – For coring the cabbage and slicing out the thick stem in each leaf. A paring knife works best.
Mixing bowl – A big bowl makes it easier to combine your meat and rice filling evenly.
Cutting board – For prepping cabbage leaves and rolling them like a pro.
Full-Size Blender – is a powerful kitchen appliance for making smoothies, soups, and sauces in large batches.
3-in-1 Air Fryer – This versatile 3-in-1 air fryer offers Air Fry for healthier meals with less oil, Bake for bakery-quality desserts and treats, and Reheat to bring leftovers back to life with crispy, flavorful results
Servings and timing
This recipe makes approximately 12 Sicilian Rice Balls. Preparation time is about 40 minutes, with an additional 20 minutes for frying.
Storage/reheating
Store cooked rice balls in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat in the oven to restore crispness. They can also be frozen and reheated directly from frozen.

Variations and Customizations
Sicilian Rice Balls are incredibly adaptable. You can replace the meat filling with mushrooms, spinach, or peas for a vegetarian version. I once made a batch filled with mushrooms and cheese, and they were just as satisfying.
For a richer flavor, add a pinch of nutmeg or a splash of cream to the filling. You can also experiment with different cheeses such as provolone or fontina for a unique twist.
If you prefer a lighter option, these rice balls can be baked instead of fried. While the crust will be slightly less crisp, the flavor remains delicious and comforting.
Nutrition and Dietary Info
These rice balls are hearty and filling, providing carbohydrates, protein, and fat. They are best enjoyed as an occasional indulgence. Using baked cooking methods or lighter fillings can reduce overall richness.
Expert Tips & Customizations
Firm Rice
Let the rice cool completely before shaping to help it hold together.
Even Frying
Do not overcrowd the pan to maintain oil temperature.
Clean Shape
Wet your hands slightly when shaping to prevent sticking.
FAQs
Can I make Sicilian Rice Balls ahead of time?
Yes, they can be assembled ahead and fried just before serving.
Why are my rice balls falling apart?
The rice may be too warm or not mixed thoroughly with egg.
Can I bake them instead of frying?
Yes, baking works for a lighter version.
What rice works best?
Short-grain rice provides the best texture and binding.
Can I freeze them?
Yes, both cooked and uncooked rice balls freeze well.
What oil is best for frying?
Neutral oils with a high smoke point work best.
Can I make them vegetarian?
Yes, vegetable or cheese fillings work well.
How do I keep them crispy?
Reheat in the oven rather than the microwave.
Are these good for parties?
Yes, they are ideal finger food.
Can I use leftover risotto?
Yes, leftover risotto works perfectly.
Conclusion
Sicilian Rice Balls are a timeless comfort food that showcases how simple ingredients can become something truly special. Crispy on the outside and rich on the inside, they are perfect for sharing or savoring slowly. Once you master them, they quickly become a favorite recipe you will return to again and again.
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